Compliance & Regulation

Industry & Compliance Resources

A curated directory of national, state and industry documents that set the compliance and regulatory framework for Australian organic waste processors, councils, and composting facility operators. Maintained as a free service to the industry.

⚠️

Disclaimer: The documents and links on this page are provided as a convenience to industry practitioners and are drawn from publicly available government, standards, and industry association sources. Radicle Compost makes no representation as to the currency, completeness, or accuracy of the linked materials. Regulatory requirements change frequently — always verify current requirements directly with the relevant authority before making compliance decisions. This page does not constitute legal or regulatory advice.

National Policy Framework

Federal legislation, national strategies, and Commonwealth-led frameworks that underpin organic waste management across all Australian jurisdictions.

Web
Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water

National Waste Policy: Less Waste, More Resources (2018)

The overarching national strategy setting Australia's waste and resource recovery priorities to 2030, including organics diversion targets.

View document →
Web
Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water

National Waste Policy Action Plan 2019

The implementation plan for the National Waste Policy, including specific targets for organic waste diversion from landfill by 2030.

View document →
Web
DCCEEW

Australia's National Food Waste Strategy — Halving Waste by 2030

Strategy targeting a 50% reduction in food waste by 2030, with implications for FOGO collection programs and composting infrastructure planning.

View document →
Web
Clean Energy Regulator

Avoided Waste — ACCU Methodology (Solid Waste Organic Waste)

The framework for generating Australian Carbon Credit Units (ACCUs) through organic waste diversion from landfill. Relevant to councils and operators seeking to monetise emissions reductions.

View document →
Web
PFAS National Environmental Management Plan

PFAS NEMP 3.0 — Managing PFAS Contamination

The national framework for managing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). Critical reading for any operator processing FOGO or biosolids streams.

View document →
Web
Product Stewardship Act 2011

Product Stewardship Act 2011 (Cth)

The legislative basis for product stewardship schemes in Australia, including packaging and single-use plastics relevant to contamination in organic waste streams.

View legislation →

Australian Standards

Standards Australia publications that define product quality, testing protocols, and certification requirements for composts and compost-derived products. Most standards require purchase from Standards Australia.

STD
Standards Australia

AS 4454:2012 — Composts, Soil Conditioners and Mulches

The principal quality standard for composts sold in Australia. Defines testing requirements, permissible contaminant levels (including 0.05% flexible plastics by weight), and labelling requirements. Essential for any operator selling or supplying compost product.

View standard (purchase required) →
STD
Standards Australia

AS 4736:2006 — Biodegradable Plastics (Industrial Composting)

Defines requirements for plastics and products to be labelled as suitable for industrial composting environments. Critical to understanding which packaging claims are legitimate and which are not.

View standard (purchase required) →
STD
Standards Australia

AS 5810:2010 — Biodegradable Plastics (Home Composting)

Requirements for plastics and products suitable for home composting environments. Distinct from AS 4736 — products compliant with one standard are not necessarily compliant with the other.

View standard (purchase required) →
STD
Standards Australia

AS/NZS 4360 — Risk Management

The Australian and New Zealand risk management standard, applicable to operational risk assessment for composting facilities and waste management operations.

Search Standards Australia →

Queensland

Queensland represents the most active grant funding environment in Australia for organics recycling, with 67 councils yet to implement FOGO solutions and over $281M in active funding. Key environmental, planning, and biosecurity requirements apply.

LEG
QLD
Queensland Government

Environmental Protection Act 1994 (Qld)

The primary environmental legislation governing composting facility approvals, environmental authorities, and operational conditions in Queensland.

View legislation →
Web
QLD
Department of Environment and Science

Composting and Vermiculture — Environmental Authority Requirements

Guidance on environmental authority requirements for composting facilities in Queensland, including ERA 62 (composting) classification and conditions.

View guidance →
Web
QLD
Queensland Government

Waste Levy — Queensland

Information on Queensland's waste levy, current rates, exemptions, and requirements for levy-liable waste generators and transporters.

View levy information →
LEG
QLD
Biosecurity Queensland

Fire Ant Biosecurity Zone — Composting Requirements

Mandatory turning frequency requirements (every 21 days) and treatment conditions for composting operations within Queensland's fire ant biosecurity zone. Critical for facilities in SEQ.

View requirements →
FUND
QLD
Queensland Government

GROW FOGO Fund

Queensland grant funding supporting councils to establish or expand Food Organics and Garden Organics collection and processing capability. Monitor for round openings.

View fund details →
FUND
QLD
Queensland Government

Regional Resource Recovery Boost Fund (RRBF)

Capital funding for regional and remote councils to establish resource recovery infrastructure including composting facilities. Active rounds — check current status.

View fund details →

New South Wales

NSW has 128 councils under FOGO mandates with significant state funding available. The Protection of the Environment Operations Act and EPA guidelines govern facility approvals and operations.

LEG
NSW
NSW Government

Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997 (NSW)

The primary environmental legislation for NSW, governing environment protection licences for composting facilities and regulated activities.

View legislation →
Web
NSW
NSW Environment Protection Authority

Composting and Organic Waste Processing — EPA Guidelines

EPA guidance on licensing, environmental controls, and best practice for composting facilities in NSW, including odour management requirements.

View guidance →
Web
NSW
NSW Government

Waste Levy — NSW

Current NSW waste levy rates, categories, and requirements. Metropolitan and regional rates differ significantly — relevant to processing location decisions.

View levy information →
FUND
NSW
NSW Government / EPA

NSW FOGO Fund & Organics Infrastructure Funding

State funding programs supporting FOGO rollout and processing infrastructure for NSW councils. Includes both collection and processing capacity components.

View funding programs →
Web
NSW
NSW Government

NSW Plastics Plan & Organics Action

NSW's strategy for managing plastics in the waste stream, including implications for soft plastic contamination in FOGO streams and compost product quality.

View plan →

Victoria

Victoria has 26 of 79 councils yet to fully onboard FOGO solutions. The Environment Protection Act 2017 modernised Victoria's regulatory framework significantly.

LEG
VIC
Victorian Government

Environment Protection Act 2017 (Vic)

Victoria's modernised environment protection legislation, which introduced a general environmental duty and updated permit requirements for composting and waste management facilities.

View legislation →
Web
VIC
Environment Protection Authority Victoria

EPA Victoria — Composting and Organics Processing

EPA guidance on works approvals, licences, and compliance requirements for composting facilities and organics processing operations in Victoria.

View guidance →
Web
VIC
Sustainability Victoria

Victorian Organics Resource Recovery Strategy

Victoria's strategy for recovering value from organic waste streams, setting targets and policy directions for FOGO processing and compost market development.

View strategy →
FUND
VIC
Sustainability Victoria

Victorian Organics Funding Programs

Sustainability Victoria grant programs supporting councils and industry to develop organics collection and processing capability. Check for active rounds.

View funding →

Other States & Territories

Western Australia, South Australia, and Tasmania are tracking behind eastern states in FOGO mandates but are under increasing federal pressure. Key regulatory bodies and resources are listed below.

Web
WA
Waste Authority Western Australia

Waste Authority WA — Organic Waste

Western Australia's waste authority guidance on organic waste management, FOGO programs, and composting requirements.

View guidance →
Web
SA
Green Industries SA

Green Industries SA — Organics & Composting

South Australia's resource recovery body guidance on organic waste, composting standards, and state funding programs.

View guidance →
Web
TAS
Sustainable Timber Tasmania / EPA Tasmania

EPA Tasmania — Waste Management Licensing

Tasmanian environment protection authority requirements for waste management facilities, including composting and organic waste processing.

View requirements →

Industry Associations & Bodies

Peak bodies, certification schemes, and industry associations providing standards, advocacy, training and networking for the Australian organics recycling sector.

Web
AORA

Australian Organics Recycling Association (AORA)

The peak national body for the organics recycling industry in Australia. Advocacy, events, industry data, and member resources. Martin Tower has served as a non-executive director of AORA.

Visit AORA →
Web
WMRR

Waste Management and Resource Recovery Association of Australia (WMRR)

The national peak body for the waste management and resource recovery sector. Policy advocacy, industry events, and regulatory updates.

Visit WMRR →
CERT
Certified Sustainable Limited

Certified Sustainable — Compost Certification

The Australian certification body delivering world-class sustainability standards for the organics recycling industry. Martin Tower is currently Chair of Certified Sustainable Limited.

Visit Certified Sustainable →
Web
LGAQ

Local Government Association of Queensland (LGAQ)

The peak body for Queensland local government. Annual conference, policy resources, and procurement guidance relevant to councils navigating FOGO obligations.

Visit LGAQ →
Web
ALGA

Australian Local Government Association (ALGA)

The national voice of local government in Australia. Federal policy advocacy and resources relevant to council waste management obligations.

Visit ALGA →

Funding & Grant Programs

A summary of active and recurring grant programs relevant to composting infrastructure. Grant rounds open and close with limited notice — councils and operators with a concept proposal in place are far better positioned to apply quickly.

FUND
FEDERAL
DCCEEW

Recycling Modernisation Fund

Federal co-investment in infrastructure for sorting and processing a range of recyclable materials including organics. Check current program status.

View fund →
FUND
FEDERAL
DCCEEW

Household Recycling Infrastructure Support Program (HRISP)

Federal funding to improve household waste and recycling systems including organics collection. Available to councils and state governments.

View program →
FUND
QLD
Queensland Government

GROW FOGO Fund (Queensland)

Queensland's primary grant program for FOGO infrastructure. Monitor opening dates closely — rounds are competitive and application windows are short.

View fund →
FUND
QLD
Queensland Government

Regional Resource Recovery Boost Fund (RRBF)

Capital funding for regional and remote Queensland councils. Well-suited to smaller councils with limited internal project delivery capacity.

View fund →
FUND
NSW
NSW EPA

NSW Organics Infrastructure Fund

NSW funding for FOGO processing infrastructure. Part of the broader suite of programs supporting NSW councils' compliance with FOGO mandates.

View grants →
TIP

Need help navigating grant applications?

Radicle Compost provides grant application support as part of our advisory services. We help you prepare the concept proposal and feasibility documentation that funding bodies require — and we monitor round openings so you're ready to move quickly.

Talk to us about grant readiness →
This directory is maintained by Radicle Compost and updated periodically. If you identify a broken link or a significant document that should be included, please contact us.
Last reviewed: May 2026.